Setting Up Network RAID1 With DRBD On Debian Squeeze:
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I'm just a simple techie who sometimes forgets things. I use this as a notepad to remember things by. I hope it helps you too. I post as myself, not as any organisation.
Sunday, 24 July 2016
Monday, 4 July 2016
Creating a tiered virtual disk in Windows Server 2016 VM using VirtualBox as hypervisor
I've been playing with Windows Server 2016 as a VM inside VirtualBox, but despite VirtualBox being able to mark virtual disks as an SSD disk, I was unable to create any tiered Storage Spaces inside the guest VM.
The VM disks (hosted as virtual disks on an actual SSD) were marked as SSD correctly:
Turns out that the SSD disks weren't the problem, it was the HDD which were coming up as UnSpecified:
Get-PhysicalDisk | select FriendlyName, UniqueId, MediaType, Size
FriendlyName UniqueId MediaType Size
------------ -------- --------- ----
VBOX HARDDISK {01c1a62b-e1d6-1910-b251-09f3ae1b2047} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {12fcf70b-b805-183a-f1a8-103d6b91ba70} UnSpecified 34359738368
VBOX HARDDISK {31b25faa-db05-490a-7acd-a8927a2b569f} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {45fc2705-9a13-1afc-a554-0ded23d9e78b} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {50642166-ca99-47ce-2f87-b5b4f2c19254} SSD 21474836480
VBOX HARDDISK {57b897e4-f98a-3330-dbc2-6a5ab6749742} SSD 21474836480
VBOX HARDDISK {769a2aa9-a289-7627-24ef-6b3a2fcff2bb} SSD 21474836480
VBOX HARDDISK {a1a9e55d-68b9-7eb3-11dd-6348bb837642} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {d98baa0d-b0df-74ea-ac87-d107998e79ed} SSD 21474836480
The commands below won't work if the disks are still in the primordial pool, so you need to use either the GUI or PowerShell to create the pool first. Once that is done you can edit change the FriendlyName and the MediaType using Powershell.
I was able to rename and reclassify the HDD's like so:
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{01c1a62b-e1d6-1910-b251-09f3ae1b2047}' -NewFriendlyName HDD1 -MediaType HDD
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{31b25faa-db05-490a-7acd-a8927a2b569f}' -NewFriendlyName HDD2 -MediaType HDD
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{45fc2705-9a13-1afc-a554-0ded23d9e78b}' -NewFriendlyName HDD3 -MediaType HDD
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{a1a9e55d-68b9-7eb3-11dd-6348bb837642}' -NewFriendlyName HDD4 -MediaType HDD
I was also able to rename the SSD devices to make them more obvious:
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{50642166-ca99-47ce-2f87-b5b4f2c19254}' -NewFriendlyName SDD1
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{57b897e4-f98a-3330-dbc2-6a5ab6749742}' -NewFriendlyName SDD2
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{769a2aa9-a289-7627-24ef-6b3a2fcff2bb}' -NewFriendlyName SDD3
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{d98baa0d-b0df-74ea-ac87-d107998e79ed}' -NewFriendlyName SDD4
The disks were now identified correctly and I could create my tiered virtual disks:
FriendlyName UniqueId MediaType Size
------------ -------- --------- ----
HDD1 {01c1a62b-e1d6-1910-b251-09f3ae1b2047} HDD 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {12fcf70b-b805-183a-f1a8-103d6b91ba70} UnSpecified 34359738368
HDD2 {31b25faa-db05-490a-7acd-a8927a2b569f} HDD 214748364800
HDD3 {45fc2705-9a13-1afc-a554-0ded23d9e78b} HDD 214748364800
SDD1 {50642166-ca99-47ce-2f87-b5b4f2c19254} SSD 21474836480
SDD2 {57b897e4-f98a-3330-dbc2-6a5ab6749742} SSD 21474836480
SDD3 {769a2aa9-a289-7627-24ef-6b3a2fcff2bb} SSD 21474836480
HDD4 {a1a9e55d-68b9-7eb3-11dd-6348bb837642} HDD 214748364800
SDD4 {d98baa0d-b0df-74ea-ac87-d107998e79ed} SSD 21474836480
Everything looked good in the GUI too:
The VM disks (hosted as virtual disks on an actual SSD) were marked as SSD correctly:
Turns out that the SSD disks weren't the problem, it was the HDD which were coming up as UnSpecified:
Get-PhysicalDisk | select FriendlyName, UniqueId, MediaType, Size
FriendlyName UniqueId MediaType Size
------------ -------- --------- ----
VBOX HARDDISK {01c1a62b-e1d6-1910-b251-09f3ae1b2047} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {12fcf70b-b805-183a-f1a8-103d6b91ba70} UnSpecified 34359738368
VBOX HARDDISK {31b25faa-db05-490a-7acd-a8927a2b569f} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {45fc2705-9a13-1afc-a554-0ded23d9e78b} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {50642166-ca99-47ce-2f87-b5b4f2c19254} SSD 21474836480
VBOX HARDDISK {57b897e4-f98a-3330-dbc2-6a5ab6749742} SSD 21474836480
VBOX HARDDISK {769a2aa9-a289-7627-24ef-6b3a2fcff2bb} SSD 21474836480
VBOX HARDDISK {a1a9e55d-68b9-7eb3-11dd-6348bb837642} UnSpecified 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {d98baa0d-b0df-74ea-ac87-d107998e79ed} SSD 21474836480
The commands below won't work if the disks are still in the primordial pool, so you need to use either the GUI or PowerShell to create the pool first. Once that is done you can edit change the FriendlyName and the MediaType using Powershell.
I was able to rename and reclassify the HDD's like so:
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{01c1a62b-e1d6-1910-b251-09f3ae1b2047}' -NewFriendlyName HDD1 -MediaType HDD
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{31b25faa-db05-490a-7acd-a8927a2b569f}' -NewFriendlyName HDD2 -MediaType HDD
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{45fc2705-9a13-1afc-a554-0ded23d9e78b}' -NewFriendlyName HDD3 -MediaType HDD
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{a1a9e55d-68b9-7eb3-11dd-6348bb837642}' -NewFriendlyName HDD4 -MediaType HDD
I was also able to rename the SSD devices to make them more obvious:
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{50642166-ca99-47ce-2f87-b5b4f2c19254}' -NewFriendlyName SDD1
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{57b897e4-f98a-3330-dbc2-6a5ab6749742}' -NewFriendlyName SDD2
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{769a2aa9-a289-7627-24ef-6b3a2fcff2bb}' -NewFriendlyName SDD3
Set-PhysicalDisk -UniqueId '{d98baa0d-b0df-74ea-ac87-d107998e79ed}' -NewFriendlyName SDD4
The disks were now identified correctly and I could create my tiered virtual disks:
FriendlyName UniqueId MediaType Size
------------ -------- --------- ----
HDD1 {01c1a62b-e1d6-1910-b251-09f3ae1b2047} HDD 214748364800
VBOX HARDDISK {12fcf70b-b805-183a-f1a8-103d6b91ba70} UnSpecified 34359738368
HDD2 {31b25faa-db05-490a-7acd-a8927a2b569f} HDD 214748364800
HDD3 {45fc2705-9a13-1afc-a554-0ded23d9e78b} HDD 214748364800
SDD1 {50642166-ca99-47ce-2f87-b5b4f2c19254} SSD 21474836480
SDD2 {57b897e4-f98a-3330-dbc2-6a5ab6749742} SSD 21474836480
SDD3 {769a2aa9-a289-7627-24ef-6b3a2fcff2bb} SSD 21474836480
HDD4 {a1a9e55d-68b9-7eb3-11dd-6348bb837642} HDD 214748364800
SDD4 {d98baa0d-b0df-74ea-ac87-d107998e79ed} SSD 21474836480
Everything looked good in the GUI too:
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